Sunday 20 March 2016

Efficiency of Transportation in Cities



    Trinidad, a country whose main form of economic activities include industrialization and tourism, heavily depends on transportation especially within cities. Cities are known for their high population densities and heavy economic activities. With this in mind, in such cities as Port of Spain and San Fernando and towns such as Chaguanas, there must be a provision of reliable and efficient transportation systems that can be accessed by those in theses urban areas. Transportation and planning have evolved greatly over the years in order to make spaces more accessible and liveable for citizens.
   In the cities and towns of Trinidad there are several modes of transportation which include buses, maxis, taxis and water taxis. Today’s blog will further discuss the efficiency of these different modes of transportation available to our population.

 Buses- PTSC
The PTSC provides a vast variety of services to the population of Trinidad and Tobago. These services include:
·         1.   National bus transportation services
·        2.   Charter bus service
·        3. Contracted School Transport Service
·        4.  Advertising space for the public
·        5. Specialized Transport Services
·       6.  Rental of commercial space
·       7.  Engineering services to the Caribbean region 

           The PTSC operates on a ticket system by which ticket of several prices can be bought at any PTSC station location or even at grocery stores and it operates on a daily schedule.  The PTSC is known for its safety and efficiency provided to our citizens. The PTCS is also focused on providing services to their customers especially the employee driven population. Additionally they are known to provide services for the elderly population. The efficiency of the PTSC stems from its ability to provide transportation at the most suitable times at a low cost. In relation to the provision of transportation services to an employee driven population, travelling to cities where their jobs are located, the PTSC have been considered to be one of the most cost efficient and safe modes of transportation.
   The PTSC operates within certain hours on a daily basis. The hours at which they operate are considered to be efficient for the working class population and for students, when other modes of transportation fails to provide services either due to their cost and availability. The PTSC also provides comfortable transportation services. Imagine someone working from a time period of 9AM to 4PM in the bustling and noisy city, after a long day’s work that individual will be craving comfort and relaxation by which the PTSC provides with the use of air-conditioned, spacious and comfortable seats for passengers.
 Stemming from the accessibility of transportation services provided to the elderly population. Elderly citizens can access the PTSC bus services by simply presenting their national identification cards to the bus drivers. The PTSC also provides Transportation for students. The image below shows the PTSC bus at the University of the West Indies St. Augustine. The bus services are used by student on a daily basis because it a cheaper. Most student use the buses to return to their homes on weekends.


             Operation of the PTSC at the University of the West Indies.

Besides the provision of services to employees, student and the elderly, the PTSC can also be accessed by incapacitated citizens. These citizens do not travel on normal buses are the rest of the population would but there are specialized buses made specifically for incapacitated citizens. In all, the PTCS attempts to provide transportation for all citizens of Trinidad and Tobago within cities, towns and urban regions.
Link for PTSC Departure schedule and prices- http://www.ptsc.co.tt/Tickets_and_Travel_.html

 Maxis.....
Maxi taxi services are privately owner operated modes of transportation in Trinidad. Maxis are like mini buses that offer services to different routes of transportation across Trinidad. Unlike the PTSC buses instead of picking up passengers at bus stop, maxis operate by stopping and picking up passengers along the road and there are no designated bus top. The prices are almost as reasonable as the PTSC. Also, Unlike the PTSC, the maxi taxi service is not only available to the urban population but it reaches even to rural areas such as Moruga, Indian walk, Guayaguayare and Point Fortin in attempt to facilitate transportation from rural to urban areas.

    The maxi taxis operate in different areas in Trinidad, due to this each maxi taxi operating in several areas can be identified based on the colour of their bands. The Maxi taxis and their area identification is indicated below.
POS- Arima- Sangre Grande- Red Band
POS- Diego Martin- Yellow Band
POS- San Fernando- Curepe- Green Band
San Fernando- Princes Town- Mayaro- Black Band
South of San Fernando (Point Fortin, Cedros, Siparia)- Brown Band





                             San Fernando Maxi Stand in Princes Town.



Princes Town Maxi Stand for the Areas of New Grant, St. Mary’s, Moruga, Tableland and Rio Claro.



Chaguanas Maxi Stand in San Fernando



Taxis......

Taxis in Trinidad and Tobago have an extremely high efficiency and is one of the most used modes of transportation throughout the country. Taxis fall under private ownership and times of operation can change depending on the driver, but usually operate during the working hours or 6:00 am and 6:00 pm. This mode of transportation is in as much high demand as maxis and PTSC buses simply due to the fact that some individuals do not own personal cars and have no personal mode of transportation and so they require transportation to and from their journeys on a daily basis. Taxis operate throughout many streets in the country and collect passengers at any point or passengers would assemble at taxis stands and then be taken to their destinations.


                                              Rio Claro Taxi Stand in Princes Town.



Water Taxi.....


The Water Taxi is the most recent mode of transportation in Trinidad and was introduced by the Government in 2008. Want a fun and exciting way to get from one part of the country to another? I recommend the water taxi. This mode of transportation was introduced to alleviate traffic congestion and aid citizens travelling from the North to the South of Trinidad, specifically from Port-of-Spain to San Fernando. This mode of transportation is extremely efficient as its travel time between destinations is around 45 minutes. This aids citizens from the North-West of Trinidad or even along the East-West corridor who have jobs in the Southern parts of the country and vice versa. The Water taxi rate is $15.00 for a one-way ticket and a child below the age of one or an elder citizen over the age of 65 are allowed to travel for free on the Water Taxi and its earliest departure is at 6:00 am from San Fernando and its latest departure is at 5:30 pm from Port-of-Spain, while having other shifts throughout the day.
These forms of transportation allow people to live freely, wherever they choose, while having accessibility to the cities and towns where they may have jobs, families to visit or for something as simple as recreation. These modes of transportation mentioned above are fast, convenient and essential to citizens in their daily lives. Rachel Kyle (2016), the vice-president of sustainable development at the World Bank proposed that public transport is a huge benefit to people of the lower class as it would allow them more opportunities as opposed to settling for job opportunities nearer to where they reside (usually in walking distance) and provides them with more access to education, health and recreation. Some people may disagree as they prefer the comfort of their own vehicles but I would personally urge people to take public transport; it's faster, less pollution and you'll save gas money!

Public Transportation Works!


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